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The United Nations report "Principles and Recommendations for Population and Housing Censuses, Revision 2" states that the traditional census is among the most complex and massive peacetime exercises a nation undertakes.

This guide provides links to census data and reports that reflect the socio-economic development of a wide range of countries. 

Start with these sites for locating censuses of population:

Databases

Additional Databases: 

Government Information

Canada - Federal: 

  • Canadian Census Analyzer
  • E-STAT includes 1986, 1991, 1996, 2001 and 2006 censuses, in addition to the 1665-1871.
  • Censuses of Canada 1665 to 1871, Statistics of Canada, Volume IV is also available in HTML and PDF at Statistics Canada website.

2006

2001

1996

Foreign: 

United States